Sports massage is often confused with deep tissue massage and there is some crossover in techniques. Developed primarily for athletes, sports massage aims to assist them before, during, and after events or training. These treatments also extend to addressing injuries, improving flexibility, and managing chronic pain. So you don’t have to be an athlete to benefit from them.
What Is A Sports Massage
As you might expect, a sports massage caters primarily to athletes and individuals who actively participate in athletics. Whether this is weight training, aerobics or an actual sport. But anyone can benefit from improved muscle health, range of motion, better posture and the treament of injuries. Massage therapy targets muscles in the affected area as well as other soft tissues. This includes ligaments, tendons and fascia. Fascia is a band or sheet of connective tissue that attaches, stabilizes, encloses and separates muscles (1).
A sports massage might just involve common massage techniques such as effleuruage and petrissage. Effleurage, a key component of the initial phase, gently warms and relaxes your muscles, preparing them for the deeper work to come. After releasing toxins during the treatment, effleurage then helps flush them out. It is simply a general stroking of the general body area and can be followed by petrissage. This is a deeper technique using more pressure to reach underlying muscles. But your sports massage could also involve stretching muscles to loosen them up and improve range of movement.
Types Of Sports Massage
Anyone can benefit from a sports massage from a qualified massage therapist. But when it comes to treatment for athletes there are four main types.
Pre-Event
Given an hour or so before an event or training to stimulate and warm up your muscles. Especially those that will be involved the most or where you are prone to injury. They promote relaxation and help to reduce stress and anxiety about the upcoming event. And to enhance focus and performance, athletes can opt for a massage during visualization or rehearsal sessions.
Restorative
Given during an event or training to help remove toxins and improve blood flow to your muscles. It also helps prevent or stop cramping and ease minor injuries. To address the demands of a multi-event day, athletes can utilise sports massage to optimize their recovery and prepare for subsequent events. It also helps to reduce Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS).
Post-Event
Given an hour or so after an event or training. It removes toxins, improves blood flow and promotes normalisation and growth of your muscles. It also reduces Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS). Sports massage can also identify new or potential injuries that the athlete is not yet aware of.
Rehabilitation
This type of massage is best done on a light training or rest day. Its purpose is to treat or prevent injuries, chronic pain or flexibility issues. Also any DOMS the athlete is experiencing can be relieved by improved blood flow through the area.
Who Would Benefit From A Sports Massage
Sports massage primarily targets individuals involved with sports or gym activities, whether this is a professional athlete or an amateur. But if you experience sprains, strains, tension, knots, stiffness, or general aches from demanding physical activities like gardening or DIY projects, the challenges can be the same.
Sports Massage Or Deep Tissue Massage
Sports massage and deep tissue massage share many techniques but their applications differ. Sports massage serves as a preparation tool for athletes participating in events or training. It also helps as a cool down for the muscle and soft tissue afterwards. A deep tissue massage has several benefits which includes easing stress or tension, reducing inflammation and increased relaxation. (click here for more on deep tissue massage). Where the two massages are similar is when it comes to treating injuries, pain or tight muscles. But it’s not necessary for you to know which type of massage you require. If you’re not sure which is best for you, just ask me and we can decide on how best to treat your particular issue.
Book A Mobile Massage
If you would like to book a mobile massage in York please contact me on 07713 250352 or email david@massageinyork.co.uk. Includes sports massage, deep tissue massage and Swedish massage. For more information on booking click here